Nursing Acceleration Challenge Exam (NACE) PN-RN Practice Test

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What is the best practice for communicating with an older adult with chronic illness?

  1. Make decisions for the patient.

  2. Avoid worrying the patient about minor matters.

  3. Discuss the patient's condition with the family instead of the patient.

  4. Treat the patient as a competent adult.

The correct answer is: Treat the patient as a competent adult.

Treating the patient as a competent adult is fundamental to effective communication, especially with older adults facing chronic illness. This approach respects their autonomy and dignity, acknowledging their ability to understand their health situation and make informed decisions about their care. It fosters a collaborative relationship where the patient feels valued and engaged in their treatment plan. By involving the patient in discussions about their condition, treatment options, and care preferences, healthcare providers build trust and enhance the patient's self-efficacy. This not only helps in adhering to treatment but also improves overall health outcomes. Consequently, treating the patient with respect and as an equal participant in their healthcare journey is the most beneficial practice.