Nursing Acceleration Challenge Exam (NACE) PN-RN Practice Test

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After nebulizer treatment, what should the patient do to prevent oral health issues?

Deep breathe and cough.
Rinse the mouth with water.
Avoid cold fluids for one hour.
Stay seated for 30 minutes.

The correct answer is: Rinse the mouth with water.

Rinsing the mouth with water after nebulizer treatment is important for maintaining oral health. Nebulizer treatments often involve medications that can leave a residue in the mouth, such as bronchodilators or corticosteroids. These medications, if not removed, can lead to oral thrush or other oral health problems due to their potential effects on the oral mucosa and the natural flora in the mouth. Rinsing helps to clear away any leftover medication and reduces the risk of irritation or infection. In contrast, while deep breathing and coughing can help clear airways, they do not directly address oral health concerns. Avoiding cold fluids might be suggested for comfort depending on the individual’s response to treatment but does not specifically relate to preventing oral health issues. Staying seated can help with recovery and stability immediately following treatment but also does not influence oral health directly. Therefore, rinsing the mouth with water is the most effective action to take after nebulizer treatment to prevent potential oral health complications.